Arbutin , eyaziwa ngokuba yi-arbutin, ine-formula yekhemikhali ye-C12H16O7. Isithako esithathwe kumagqabi e-bearberry esityalo se-Ericaceae. Inokuthintela umsebenzi we-tyrosinase emzimbeni kwaye ithintele ukuveliswa kwe-melanin, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa i-pigmentation yesikhumba. , ukuphelisa amabala kunye ne-freckles, kwaye kwakhona kunemiphumo ye-bactericidal kunye ne-anti-inflammatory. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizinto zokuthambisa.
▶Imbonakalo: umgubo omhlophe
▶As: p-Hydroxybenzene-β-D-glucopyranoside, arbutin
▶ Inombolo yeCAS: 497-76-7
▶ Ifomula yeekhemikhali: C12H16O7
▶ Ubunzima bemolekyuli: 272.251
Umlinganiswa
I-crystal inaliti emhlophe okanye umgubo, i-soluble kalula emanzini ashushu, i-methanol, i-ethanol, i-propylene glycol, kunye ne-glycerin, kodwa ayinyibiliki kwi-solvents ezifana ne-ether, i-chloroform, kunye ne-petroleum ether.
Arbutin inokwahlulwa ibe yi-α-udidi kunye nohlobo lwe-β ngokwezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Igama lekhemikhali ye-α-arbutin yi-4-hydroxyphenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside, kunye negama lekhemikhali ye-β-arbutin yi-4-hydroxyphenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside. I-α-Arbutin yi-epimer ye-β-arbutin, kwaye indlela ye-glycosidic bond yayo esithubeni ichasene ne-β-arbutin.
Isiphumo
1. Impembelelo ye-Antioxidant: I-Arbutin yi-antioxidant yendalo enamandla enokuthi ikhuphe i-radicals yamahhala, icothise ukuguga kweeseli, kwaye ikhusele impilo yeseli.
2. I-Anti-inflammatory effect: I-Arbutin inokuthintela ukusabela okuvuthayo, ukunciphisa iimpawu ezivuthayo, kwaye inefuthe elithile lonyango kwi-rheumatoid arthritis, izifo ezibangelwa yi-allergies, njl.
3. Uxinzelelo lwegazi lokunciphisa umphumo: I-Arbutin inokwandisa imithwalo yegazi kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, kwaye inefuthe elithile elincedisayo lonyango kwizigulane ezinoxinzelelo lwegazi.
4. Khusela izifo ze-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular: I-Arbutin inokuthintela ukuhlanganiswa kweplatelet, ukukhusela i-thrombosis, kunye nokunciphisa ukwenzeka kwezifo ze-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular.
5. Impembelelo ye-Anti-tumor: I-Arbutin inokuthintela ukukhula kunye nokusasazeka kweeseli ze-tumor kwaye ibe nefuthe elithile ekukhuseleni amathumba.
Sebenzisa
1. Isetyenziswe kwi-cosmetics ephezulu, inokuqulunqwa kwikhilimu yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, i-freckle cream, i-pearl cream ephezulu, njl.
2. Imathiriyeli ekrwada yokutshisa kunye neyeza lokutshisa: I-Arbutin yeyona nto iphambili yohlobo olutsha lokutshisa kunye neyeza lokutshisa. Ibonakaliswe ngokukhawuleza kweentlungu, amandla anamandla okuchasana nokudumba, ukupheliswa ngokukhawuleza kobomvu kunye nokuvuvukala, ukuphulukiswa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye akukho silonda. Ifomu yethamo: Tshiza okanye ufake isicelo.
3 . Amathumbu achasene nokudumba kwezixhobo zamayeza: ukuvala inzala elungileyo kunye neziphumo zokuchasa ukudumba, akukho ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinetyhefu..
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Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-09-2024
